Title : Argentina and the calm after (and before) the storm (from IKN480, dated August 5th)
link : Argentina and the calm after (and before) the storm (from IKN480, dated August 5th)
Argentina and the calm after (and before) the storm (from IKN480, dated August 5th)
It seems like weeks in the past, but in fact it was only eight days ago that the following piece, "Argentina and the calm after (and before) the storm" was published by your humble scribe in IKN480, dated August 5th. And here we are, lo and behold, just eight days on the Peso (ARS) is plumbing new lows, down 8.6% from the time of the note.
I didn't expect Argentina to start falling apart again quite this quickly, but the falling apart thing was and still is a given and this evening I'm reading of all sorts of bizarre out of the country too, the pro-Macri local media (i.e. nearly all the main channels) trying desperately to lipstick the pig of a situation. The latest piece of wonderment is how the government plans to phase out the LEBAC (short term Peso bonds, currently paying an official 45% annual interest rate and close to 60% on the secondary market) by the end of the year with just a wave of the magic wand and "the deployment of reserves" (i.e. throwing good Dollars after bad local paper). It's 1998 all over again, quite remarkable to see this country willingly commit financial suicide on such a regular basis and not learn a jot from its own history.
Anyway, have a read at what subscribers saw two issues ago.
Argentina and the calm after (and before) the stormI ran a running commentary on the Argentina Peso (ARS) as it did its collapsing show earlier this year, so for the sake of balance it’s only right to note that since it peaked at just under 29 to the US Dollars a few weeks ago, the government and its emergency policies (that include turning the dollar spigot on and raising Peso interest rates sky high) have stemmed the bleeding. The Peso has traded for the last month in a reasonably tight band of just over 27 to just under 28, with 28.24 marked this weekend.The calm will not last. For one thing, the government is mopping up the Peso liquidity by offering 49% annual interest on its short-term paper and if anyone reading this thinks that is sustainable they are wasting their money by subscribing to a financial publication. At some point the interest rate must drop (and not just by a point or three, there’s no virtuous circle that begins this high) and to do that, the real economy needs to improve. Unfortunately the reality is the exact opposite and a quick trawl through headlines on the very useful AgendAR website (12) shows supermarket sales down 2% year-over-year (YoY), retail sales down 4% YoY, industrial production down 8.1%, and the Central Bank forecasting a GDP of negative 0.3% for 2018. To put that last one into context, the December the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) was forecasting +3.2% for the country and in May downgraded its forecast to 2.0%. As recently as June, Argentina’s FinMin Dujovne said that growth would be +1.2% this year. News of large scale job losses is becoming common, with the auto industry now being hit (despite that cheap Peso making production competitive for foreign markets).Meanwhile, on the other side of the equation the Central Bank now forecasts 31.8% annual inflation for the country. We’ve just seen electricity prices rise again by 30% (August 1st, the hikes are non-stop) and fuel prices are about to rise between 4% and 8%, depending on the type of hydrocarbon. That list continues as well, so when you combine both sides of the coin you come to one simple conclusion; Stagflation.Argentina is in a deep financial mess and just because it’s not made any headlines recently, it doesn’t mean that the crisis is over. This weekend the Argentina airwaves are filled with apparent smoking gun evidence of notebooks from the Kirchner era of Argentina that document that government’s corruption and while they may or may not be true (I think they’re the real deal, the CFK people are screaming that they’re fake), the noise will blow over. Be clear that even if CFK and her buddies end up in jail (unlikely CFK, possible to probable others) once the dust has settled Argentina will still have all its economic pain in front of it. In 2016, Macri told them the turning point would be in 2017. In late 2017 he and his government promised things would be better in 2018 (and backed by all the world’s friendly financial bodies who all predicted GDP growth…all wrong). It’s now Q3 of 2018 and Argentina is in recession, with no clear path out. Time is running out for Macri and don’t think for a second that CFK is his only political enemy. Avoid this country until further notice.
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